See lof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lof meaning in Middle English (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lofe"
},
"expansion": "English: lofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lof",
"3": "loif",
"4": "lowe",
"5": "loff"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lof, loif, lowe, loff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lof, loif, lowe, loff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "praise"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lof",
"4": "",
"5": "praise, glory, song of praise, hymn"
},
"expansion": "Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lofly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lovable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "loven"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lovere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lovynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lord, out of milk-drinking children's mouths thou bringest forth praise.",
"ref": "a. 1225, “In Dominica Palmarum”, in Richard Morris, editor, Old English Homilies and Homiletic Treatises, published 1868, page 7",
"text": "Drihten, þu dest þe lof of milc drinkende childre muðe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1422, “The Gouvernaunce of Prynces, or Pryvete of Pryveteis”, in James Yonge, transl., edited by Robert Steele and T Henderson, Three Prose Versions of the Secreta Secretorum, translation of Secretum Secretorum by Anonymous (in Arabic), published 1898, page 136, lines 15–18",
"text": "For evyll workys may noght be y-hyde anente the Pepill: for the wyche thynge lese he moste his lof, his roialme shall fall, the crovne of his honnoure and of his reuerence he moste faille.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, glory"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-EYMlwcQr",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"price, value"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-CKw9f7-M",
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 1 69 10 1 5 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 1 70 9 1 4 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 25 24 27 6 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "enm:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reputation, honour"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-6NLspLzx",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːf/",
"note": "from compounds"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒːf/",
"note": "from compounds"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "love"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loaf"
},
"expansion": "English: loaf\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: loff\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: loff",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: loaf\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: loff\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: loff"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "laif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: laif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: laif"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bread"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlāf",
"4": "",
"5": "bread, loaf, morsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
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},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loves"
},
"expansion": "lof (plural loves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 2 25 24 27 6 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "enm:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A loaf (block of bread)."
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-zh7ADdc7",
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 2 19 20 42 5 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Breads",
"orig": "enm:Breads",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 25 24 27 6 4 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "enm:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bread."
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-fx0WdVTj",
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(more generally) Bread."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːf/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "love"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "looffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hlaf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "laf"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English lōf",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English lōf.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of tongs."
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-WiJcw0Op",
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"tong",
"tong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "love",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of love (“love”)"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-eqUh0b-k",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_love"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "palm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of love (“palm”)"
],
"id": "en-lof-enm-noun-k-dfavk0",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_palm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lofe"
},
"expansion": "English: lofe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lofe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lof",
"3": "loif",
"4": "lowe",
"5": "loff"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lof, loif, lowe, loff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: lof, loif, lowe, loff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "praise"
},
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{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lof",
"4": "",
"5": "praise, glory, song of praise, hymn"
},
"expansion": "Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English lof (“praise, glory, song of praise, hymn”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lofly"
},
{
"word": "lovable"
},
{
"word": "loven"
},
{
"word": "lovere"
},
{
"word": "lovynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Lord, out of milk-drinking children's mouths thou bringest forth praise.",
"ref": "a. 1225, “In Dominica Palmarum”, in Richard Morris, editor, Old English Homilies and Homiletic Treatises, published 1868, page 7",
"text": "Drihten, þu dest þe lof of milc drinkende childre muðe.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1422, “The Gouvernaunce of Prynces, or Pryvete of Pryveteis”, in James Yonge, transl., edited by Robert Steele and T Henderson, Three Prose Versions of the Secreta Secretorum, translation of Secretum Secretorum by Anonymous (in Arabic), published 1898, page 136, lines 15–18",
"text": "For evyll workys may noght be y-hyde anente the Pepill: for the wyche thynge lese he moste his lof, his roialme shall fall, the crovne of his honnoure and of his reuerence he moste faille.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"praise, glory"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"price, value"
],
"links": [
[
"price",
"price"
],
[
"value",
"value"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reputation, honour"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔːf/",
"note": "from compounds"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒːf/",
"note": "from compounds"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"word": "love"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loaf"
},
"expansion": "English: loaf\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: loff\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: loff",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: loaf\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: loff\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: loff"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "laif"
},
"expansion": "Scots: laif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: laif"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bread"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hlāf",
"4": "",
"5": "bread, loaf, morsel"
},
"expansion": "Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English hlāf (“bread, loaf, morsel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "loves"
},
"expansion": "lof (plural loves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A loaf (block of bread)."
],
"links": [
[
"loaf",
"loaf"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
],
[
"bread",
"bread#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Bread."
],
"links": [
[
"Bread",
"bread"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(more generally) Bread."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔːf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːf/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lofe"
},
{
"word": "loff"
},
{
"word": "loof"
},
{
"word": "looffe"
},
{
"word": "love"
},
{
"word": "hlaf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "laf"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lōf"
},
"expansion": "Old English lōf",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of tongs."
],
"links": [
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"tong",
"tong"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/loːf/"
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
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"2": "noun"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "love",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of love (“love”)"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_love"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Breads",
"enm:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "lof",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "palm",
"word": "love"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of love (“palm”)"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love#Middle_English:_palm"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lof"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.